Adult-Onset Still’s Disease (AOSD) is a rare and complex autoimmune disorder characterized by persistent high fever, joint pain, rash, and other systemic symptoms. National Library of Medicine states that AOSD usually affects young patients between 16 and 35 years old, but some cases of elderly patients have been reported.

Platforms like Medditour connect the patients seeking treatments for AOSD with the global hospitals and facilitators for cost-effective treatments.

In this article, let’s explore the diagnosis and treatment for AOSD and how medical tourism in India, Turkey, and Dubai provides an opportunity for patients to access specialized care and advanced treatments.

Diagnosis of AOSD

Diagnosis includes,

• Clinical Assessment: Physicians evaluate the patient’s medical history, symptoms, and physical examination. Key features include fever spikes, arthritis, and a salmon-pink rash.

• Laboratory Tests: Blood tests are crucial for diagnosing AOSD. Elevated levels of certain inflammatory markers like C-reactive protein (CRP) and ferritin, along with abnormal white blood cell counts, can suggest the presence of AOSD.

• Imaging: Imaging studies like X-rays and ultrasounds may be used to assess joint involvement and rule out other diseases.

• Additional Tests: Depending on the individual case, further tests like bone marrow biopsy or serological tests may be conducted to confirm the diagnosis.

Treatment of AOSD

Versus Arthritis states that many people with AOSD can live a full and normal life with the right treatment. Treatment plans include:

• Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs): NSAIDs can help manage pain and inflammation associated with AOSD.

• Corticosteroids: High-dose corticosteroids like prednisone are often prescribed to suppress inflammation during acute flare-ups.

• Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs (DMARDs): DMARDs like methotrexate, azathioprine, and cyclosporine may be used to control AOSD symptoms and reduce the need for long-term corticosteroid use.

• Biologic Therapies: Biologic agents like interleukin-1 (IL-1) inhibitors (e.g., anakinra) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) inhibitors (e.g., tocilizumab) have shown promising results in treating refractory AOSD cases.

• Supportive Care: Pain management, physical therapy, and occupational therapy can help improve joint function and overall well-being.

Medical Tourism for AOSD Treatments

Medical tourism involves traveling to foreign countries to seek medical treatment, often driven by factors such as cost, quality of care, and availability of specialized treatments. In the case of AOSD, India, Turkey, and Dubai offer attractive options for patients seeking high-quality care and advanced treatments.

India has gained recognition as a global medical tourism destination, known for its world-class healthcare infrastructure, skilled medical professionals, and cost-effective medical services. AOSD patients traveling to India can access a multidisciplinary approach to diagnosis and treatment, including rheumatologists, immunologists, and internists.

Turkey has made significant investments in its healthcare sector, with modern hospitals and medical centers equipped to handle complex autoimmune diseases like AOSD. Patients can expect comprehensive care, from diagnosis to treatment and rehabilitation, in Turkey.

Dubai, in the United Arab Emirates, has emerged as a medical tourism hub in the Middle East, offering state-of-the-art healthcare facilities and a multicultural healthcare workforce. AOSD patients traveling to Dubai can benefit from advanced diagnostics, innovative treatments, and a holistic approach to care.

Medical tourism companies like Medditour provide opportunities for patients requiring treatments for AOSD for combining their treatments with vacation after recovery.

In conclusion, Adult-Onset Still’s Disease is a rare autoimmune disorder that requires specialized care and treatment. Medical tourism in countries like India, Turkey, and Dubai provides AOSD patients with access to world-class healthcare, advanced treatment options, and cost-effective alternatives to conventional healthcare systems.